A Massachusetts Subpoena Duces Tecum is a legal order that requires a person, business, or records custodian to produce documents, records, or electronically stored information for a court case or deposition. Under Mass.R.Civ.P. 45, the subpoena must clearly list the materials requested, provide a reasonable time to comply, and cannot impose undue burden or expense.
In Massachusetts, a Subpoena Duces Tecum may be issued by a court clerk, or a Massachusetts Notary Public authorized under M.G.L. c. 233 § 1. Once issued, it carries the same legal force as a court‑issued subpoena. Personal service is required, and proof of service must be completed.
The recipient must produce the requested records unless they file a timely written objection or a motion to quash under Rule 45. Failure to comply may result in contempt of court. Subpoenas may be used to obtain medical records, business records, employment files, financial documents, surveillance footage, and other relevant evidence, subject to privacy and privilege laws.
A Massachusetts Subpoena Duces Tecum is valid statewide and may be used for civil cases, administrative hearings, and depositions.